🐙 40 Most-Used Git/GitHub Commands (Basic and Advanced)
Git is the world’s most popular version control system, and GitHub is the leading collaboration platform. This guide gives you 40 practical Git/GitHub commands: from basics (init, clone, commit) to advanced workflows (rebase, cherry-pick, reflog, worktree). Mastering these commands gives you better control in every project.
Learning note: Emulator output is simulated for training and onboarding. Real output can vary by
Git version, repository state, and branch history.
🚀 Git/GitHub Emulator (Hands-On Practice)
Pick a command from the table, click Run, and review the simulated output in the terminal. You can also open the same output in a prompt-style modal using Show Prompt Output.
Challenge: Run
git status to check your workspace.$ Git/GitHub Emulator Ready Tip: choose a command from the table and click "Use in Emulator".
GitLens-Style Code Motion
Moved line
Edited line
Stable line
| # | Command | Description | Example | Actions |
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🧠 Conclusion
These 40 commands cover almost the entire Git lifecycle: repository setup, day-to-day commits, branching, collaboration, rollback/recovery, and advanced diagnosis tools. Keep this as your practical reference.